Iphepha Lokuhlunga Lelebhu — Izinhlobo Ezisheshayo, Eziphakathi, Ezinobuningi kanye Nezinobungcweti

1. Izinhlobo Zebanga kanye Nezicelo

• Iphepha lokuhlunga elisheshayo: ukuhlunga okusheshayo lapho ukunemba kokugcinwa kungabalulekile kangako

• Iphepha lokuhlunga eliphakathi nendawo (noma “elijwayelekile”): ibhalansi phakathi kwesivinini nokugcinwa

• Ibanga elifanele: ukuhlukaniswa kwelabhorethri okujwayelekile (isb. ukushaqeka, ukumiswa)

• Ibanga lokulinganisa (elingenamlotha): kokuhlaziywa kwe-gravimetric, izinto eziqinile eziphelele, ukunqunywa komkhondo

2. Izakhiwo Zokusebenza Nezinto Ezibonakalayo

• Okuqukethwe komlotha okuphansi: kunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwangemuva

• I-cellulose emsulwa kakhulu: ukukhululwa okuncane kwefayibha noma ukuphazamiseka

• Isakhiwo sembobo efanayo: ukulawula okuqinile ekugcinweni nasekuhambeni kwejubane

• Amandla amahle omshini: igcina isimo sayo ngaphansi kwe-vacuum noma ukumunca

• Ukuhambisana kwamakhemikhali: okuzinzile kuma-asidi, izisekelo, izinyibilikisi eziphilayo (ngaphakathi kwemingcele ethile)

3. Izinketho Zosayizi Namafomethi

• Amadiski (amadayamitha ahlukahlukene, isib. 11 mm, 47 mm, 90 mm, 110 mm, 150 mm, njll.)

• Amashidi (ubukhulu obuhlukahlukene, isib. 185 × 185 mm, 270 × 300 mm, njll.)

• Ama-Rolls (okuhlunga okuqhubekayo kwelebhu, uma kusebenza)

4. Ukuqinisekiswa Kwekhwalithi kanye Nezitifiketi

• Kukhiqizwe ngaphansi kwezinqubo eziqinisekisiwe ze-ISO 9001 kanye ne-ISO 14001 (njengoba ikhasi lokuqala libonisa)
  

• Izinto zokusetshenziswa zilawulwa ngokuqinile ikhwalithi engenayo

• Ukuhlolwa okusenqubo kanye nokuhlolwa kokugcina kuyaphindwa ukuqinisekisa izinga elihambisanayo
  

• Imikhiqizo ehlolwe noma eqinisekiswe yizikhungo ezizimele ukuqinisekisa ukufaneleka kokusetshenziswa kwelabhorethri
  

5. Amathiphu Okuphatha Nokugcina Izinto

• Gcina ezindaweni ezihlanzekile, ezomile, nezingenalo uthuli

• Gwema umswakama ophezulu noma ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile

• Phatha ngobumnene ukuze ugweme ukugoba, ukugoba, noma ukungcola

• Sebenzisa amathuluzi ahlanzekile noma ama-tweezers ukuze ugweme ukufaka izinsalela

6. Izicelo Ezijwayelekile Zelebhu

• Ukuhlaziywa kwe-gravimetric kanye ne-quantitative

• Ukuhlolwa kwemvelo namanzi (izinto eziqinile ezilengayo)

• I-Microbiology (izihlungi zokubala kwamagciwane)

• Ukuna kwamakhemikhali kanye nokuhlunga

• Ukucaciswa kwama-reagent, abezindaba zamasiko