Ingemuva
Ama-Silicones ayizinto eziyingqayizivele ezihlanganisa izakhiwo zazo zombili izinhlanganisela ze-inorganic kanye ne-organic. Zikhombisa ukushuba kwesimo esiphansi, izinga lokushisa eliphansi le-viscosity-temperature, ukucindezelwa okuphezulu, ukungena kwegesi ephezulu, kanye nokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokushisa okudlulele, i-oxidation, isimo sezulu, amanzi namakhemikhali. Futhi ayinabo ubuthi, inert ye-physiologically, futhi inezindawo ezinhle kakhulu ze-dielectric.
Imikhiqizo ye-Silicone isetshenziswa kabanzi ukubekwa uphawu, ukunamathela, ukugcobisa, ukugcotshwa, ama-surfactants, ukuqeda amagwebu, ukuvikela amanzi, ukwahlukanisa, nanjengama-filler. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-silicone kuhilela inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi enezinyathelo eziningi:
•I-silica ne-carbon kuguqulwa ekushiseni okuphezulu kube ama-siloxanes.
•I-Metal siloxane intermediate i-chlorinated, ikhiqiza ama-chlorosilanes.
•I-Hydrolysis yama-chlorosilanes ikhiqiza amayunithi e-siloxane kanye ne-HCl, abese egaywa bese ehlanzwa.
•Lezi ziphakathi zakha uwoyela we-silicone, ama-resin, ama-elastomers, namanye ama-polymer anezindawo ezihlukene zokuncibilika nokusebenza.
Kuyo yonke le nqubo, abakhiqizi kufanele basuse izinsalela ezingafuneki, amanzi, nezinhlayiya zejeli ukuze baqinisekise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ngakho-ke, izinhlelo zokuhlunga ezizinzile, ezisebenza kahle, nezilula ukuzigcina zibalulekile.
Inselele Yekhasimende
Umkhiqizi we-silicone wayedinga indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuhlukanisa izinto eziqinile futhi alandele amanzi ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza. Inqubo yabo isebenzisa i-sodium carbonate ukuze inciphise i-hydrogen chloride, ekhiqiza amanzi asele kanye nezinto eziqinile. Ngaphandle kokususwa okuphumelelayo, lezi zinsalela zingakha ama-gel, okwandisa i-viscosity yomkhiqizo kanye nekhwalithi yokuyekethisa.
Ngokwesiko, lokhu kuhlanzwa kudingaizinyathelo ezimbili:
•Hlukanisa okuqinile kokuphakathi kwe-silicone.
•Sebenzisa izithasiselo ukuze ususe amanzi.
Ikhasimende lifune aisisombululo sesinyathelo esisodwaekwazi ukususa okuqinile, ukulandelela amanzi, namajeli, ngaleyo ndlela yenza inqubo ibe lula, inciphise udoti ovela emikhiqizweni, futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.
Isixazululo
I-Great Wall Filtration ithuthukise i-I-SCPUkujula kochungechungeHlungaAmamojula, eklanyelwe ukususa okuqinile, amanzi asele, nezinhlayiya zejeli ngesinyathelo esisodwa.
•Ubuchwepheshe: Amamojula e-SCP ahlanganisa imicu ye-cellulose emihle (kusuka ezihlahleni ezivuthulukayo kanye ne-coniferous) nomhlaba wekhwalithi ephezulu we-diatomaceous kanye nabathwali be-cationic charge.
•Ibanga Lokugcina: Isilinganiso sokuhlunga okuzisholo esivela0.1 kuya ku-40 µm.
•Ukusebenza Okulungiselelwe: Ukuhlolwa kukhonjweI-SCPA090D16V16Smodule nge1.5 µm ukugcinwanjengolufaneleka kakhulu lolu hlelo lokusebenza.
•Indlela: Umthamo we-adsorption onamandla wamanzi uhlanganiswe nesakhiwo se-pore esifanelekile siqinisekisa ukugcinwa okuthembekile kwama-gel kanye nezinhlayiya ezikhubazekile.
•Idizayini Yesistimu: Kufakwe kunsimbi engagqwali, izinhlelo zezindlu ezivaliwe ezinezindawo zokuhlunga ezivela0.36 m² ukuya ku-11.7 m², enikeza ukuguquguquka nokuhlanza okulula.
Imiphumela
•Kufinyelelwe ukususwa okuphumelelayo kwesinyathelo esisodwa sokuqinile, amanzi okulandelela, namajeli.
•Ukuhamba komsebenzi wokukhiqiza okwenziwe lula, okuqeda isidingo sezinqubo ezimbili ezihlukene.
•Kuncishiswe ukumosheka kwemikhiqizo kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.
•Kulethwe ukusebenza kokuhlunga okuzinzile, okuthembekile ngaphandle kokwehla kwengcindezi enkulu.
I-Outlook
FAQ
Q1: Kungani ukuhlunga kubalulekile ekukhiqizeni abicah?
Ukuhlunga kuqinisekisa ukususwa kwezinto eziqinile ezingafuneki, amanzi okulandelela, nezinhlayiya zejeli ezingaba nomthelela omubi kwikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, ukuzinza, nokubonakala. Ngaphandle kokuhlunga okusebenzayo, ama-silicone angase ahluleke ukuhlangabezana namazinga okusebenza.
Q2: Yiziphi izinselele abakhiqizi ababhekana nazo ekuhlanzweni kwe-silicone?
Izindlela zendabuko zidinga izinyathelo eziningi-ukuhlukanisa okuqinile bese usebenzisa izithasiselo ukuze ukhiphe amanzi. Le nqubo idla isikhathi, iyabiza, futhi ingadala udoti owengeziwe.
Q3: Isebenza kanjaniI-SCPUkujula kochungechungeHlungaImojula ixazulula lezi zinkinga?
Amamojula e-SCP ayasebenzaukuhlunga kwesinyathelo esisodwa, ukususa ngokuphumelelayo okuqinile, amanzi asele, namajeli. Lokhu kwenza inqubo ibe lula, kunciphisa imfucuza, futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kukonke.
Q4: Iyini indlela yokuhlungaI-SCPamamojula?
Amamojula e-SCP asebenzisa isakhiwo esiyinhlanganisela semicu ye-cellulose emihle, umhlaba wekhwalithi ephezulu we-diatomaceous, kanye nabathwali beshaja ye-cationic. Le nhlanganisela iqinisekisa ukukhangisa okunamandla kwamanzi nokugcinwa okuthembekile kwama-gel kanye nezinhlayiya ezikhubazekile.
Q5: Yiziphi izilinganiso zokugcinwa ezitholakalayo?
Amamojula e-SCP anikeza aukuhlunga okulinganiselwe kusuka ku-0.1 µm kuya ku-40 µm. Ngokucubungula i-silicone, imojuli ye-SCPA090D16V16S enezinga lokugcinwa elingu-1.5 µm ngokuvamile liyanconywa.
